English 421
Victorian Structures
Structuralism and the World of the Novel
This seminar scrutinizes the Victorian novel, investigating its techniques for constructing its world and for restructuring our world. Major texts by Austen, Bronte, Dickens, and Hardy, along with shorter texts by Doyle, Poe, and James, will anchor our discussion of realism, plotting, and interiority, while theoretical texts from structuralist and post-structuralist literary theory (Barthes, Culler, Jameson, Levi-Strauss, Todorov et al) will guide our elaborations. What are the essential elements of the Victorian novel? How do they differ from essential elements of literature in general (if it is possible to specify such things)? What can we learn about social, legal, economic, and linguistic structures from the Victorian fascination with hearth and household, with country and city, interior and exterior?
Reading Schedule
Jan 10 (M) Introduction
Jan 12 (W) Raymond Williams, Structural
Jonathan Culler, Poetics of the Novel
Levi Strauss, The Structural Analysis of Myth
Edgar Allen Poe, The Purloined Letter
Jacques Lacan, Seminar on the Purloined Letter
Jan 17 (M) MLK DAY – NO CLASS
Jan 19 (W) Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, A Scandal in Bohemia, The Adventure of the
Musgrave Ritual, The Adventure of the Dancing Men, The Adventure of the Speckled Band, The Adventure of the Copper Beeches, A Case of Identity
Tzetvan Todorov, Typology of Detective Fiction and The Grammar of
Narratives
Peter Brooks, Reading for the Plot
Franco Moretti, Clues
Jan 24 (M) Emma
Vol 1: Chapters 1-10
Dorrit Cohn, Transparent Minds
Jan 26 (W) Vol 1: Chapters 11-18; Vol 2 Chapters 1-2;
Raymond Williams, Three Around Farnham
Jan 31 (M) Vol 2: Chapters 3-15
Feb 2 (W) Vol 2: Chapters 16-18; Vol 3 Chapters 1-6
Feb 7 (M) Vol 3: Chapters 7-19
DA Miller, The Secret of Style
Feb 9 (W) Williams, The Country and The City
Wiliams, Realism
Roland Barthes, The Reality Effect
Fredric Jameson, The Realist Floor Plan
Ian Watt, Realism and the Novel
Roman Jakobson, Metaphoric and Metonymic Poles
Feb 14 (M) Wuthering Heights
Vol 1: Chapters 1-8
Feb 16 (W) Chapters 9-14
Feb 21 (M) Vol 2: Chapters 1-10
Feb 23 (W) Chapters 11-19
Hillis Miller, Fiction and Repetition
Feb 28 (M) Bleak House
Chapters 1-13
Mar 2 (W) Chapters 14-18
Raymond Williams, People of the City
Mar 7 (M) Chapters 19-29
Mar 9 (W) Chapters 30-34
Mar 14 (M) Chapters 35-46
Mar 16 (W) Chapters 47-53
Mar 21 (M) SPRING BREAK
Mar 28 (M) Chapters 54-67
Mar 30 (W) Gerard Genette, Order
Comparative Analysis Activity
Apr 4 (M) Jude The Obscure
Part First: Chapters 1-11; Part Second: Chapters 1-4
Apr 6 (W) Part Second: Chapters 5-7; Part Third: Chapters 1-6
Apr 11 (M) Part Third: Chapters 7-10; Part Fourth: Chapters 1-6
Apr 13 (W) Part Fifth: Chapters 1-8
Apr 18 (M) Part Sixth: Chapters 1-11
Apr 25 (M) Henry James, “In The Cage,” “The Art of Fiction”
Todorov, “The Structural Analysis of Literature: Henry James”
Apr 27 (W) Final Thoughts; Final Paper Abstracts Presented